football mom jewelry wholesale How much is the price of gold?

wholesale jewelry los angeles on hills st Calculation method of real cost of gold. At present, the so -called "Cash Costs" (Cash Costs) or the "Mining Cost Law" only calculates the most basic costs to maintain the normal operation of a gold mine, such as: mining, processing, refining, etc. In the end, the total output of gold ore obtained the mining cost per ounce of gold in addition to the above costs.

, but this method clearly underestimates the true and comprehensive production costs of gold. In order to maintain the company's profits, any gold manufacturer must continue to explore new gold mine resources and deeply excavate existing gold mine reserves. These costs are huge and must occur. In addition, the financial cost (debt interest, etc.) and tax costs of the enterprise should also be calculated in the cost of gold production. Although these costs are not directly related to the production of existing gold mines, it is the real cost of gold companies. Without these necessary expenditures, gold companies cannot survive. If the above cost is comprehensive, we will get the "comprehensive real cost" of gold.

hebbba above the "Comprehensive Real Real Cost Law", systematic research on all gold companies listed in the world. The total gold output of these companies in 2012 was 800 tons, accounting for about 2012 global gold production ( Nearly one -third of 2700 tons) is enough to represent the total production status of the world's gold enterprises.

In calculated, the real cost of world gold production is:
in 2011, $ 1168/ounce
2012, $ 1287/ounce